AionicDAO
  • Introduction
  • Synthetics
  • Howey: Investment of Money
  • Howey: Common Enterprise
  • Howey: Expectation of Profits
  • Howey: Profits Derived from Others
  • Howey: Conclusion
  • Peg
  • Arbitrage: Borrowing
  • Arbitrage: Repayment
  • Arbitrage: Liquidations
  • Arbitrage: Peg Stability
  • Arbitrage: Conclusion
  • Window
  • Loan: Issuance
  • Loan: Payback
  • Loan: Collection
  • Loan: Liquidations
  • Loan: Oracles
  • Governance
  • Governance: Aion Token
  • Governance: Proposal Types
  • Governance: Treasury
  • Governance: Community
  • Governance: Conclusion
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Howey: Expectation of Profits

3. Expectation of Profits

Emphasis on Utility Over Speculation

  • Practical Financial Purposes: Synthetic assets are primarily utilized for arbitrage, hedging, diversification, and liquidity management.

  • Interest Rate Disincentivizes Speculation: The accumulating interest on collateral makes long-term speculative holding costly.

  • User Motivation: Users are motivated to engage in immediate, utility-driven financial strategies where any gains result from their own market actions.

Encouraging Utility Cases

  • Arbitrage: Capitalizing on price discrepancies across markets.

  • Hedging: Protecting against market risks.

  • Liquidity Management: Efficiently managing cash flow needs.

Discouraging Speculation

  • Interest Accrual: Diminishes the value of collateral over time.

  • Cost of Holding: Ongoing costs may erode potential speculative gains.

  • Behavioral Incentive: Encourages users to focus on utility rather than speculative profit.

By emphasizing utility-driven use and implementing mechanisms that discourage speculative holding, AionicDAO aims to ensure that users do not enter into transactions with an "expectation of profits" derived from an investment, thus not satisfying this aspect of the Howey Test.

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Last updated 8 months ago